Earnings in dividends as well as in appreciation in stock value over time (t+1)
Total shareholder returns = Stock Price (t + 1) - Stock Price (t) + Sum of Annual Dividends Per Share/ Stock Price (t)
For instance, if a shareholder paid $10 at time t, and at time t+1 the share of stock is worth $12 (in appreciation), and the dividends over time t+1 is equal to $0.50, total shareholder returns equal ($12-$10+$0.50)/$10=0.25, or a 25% return on the initial investment of $10.
The amount investors are willing to pay per dollar of profit
Price-earnings ratio = Market Price Per Share/Earnings Per Share
The expected future growth prospects
Market-to-book value = Market Price Per Share/Earnings Per Share
The ratio of return to shareholders as dividends
Dividend yield = Dividends Per Share/Market Price Per Share
Copyright © Marilyn Shaw and Merri Incitti
This page last updated November 1995
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